Violet, Blue, Green

Violet, Blue, Green: Pigment Descriptions

D213 Phthalo Green

The blue version of the popular Phthalo Green color, clean and bright with strong tinting strength and excellent transparency. Developed in 1935 it is one of the many high quality, stable greens developed around the turn of the 19th century.

Color Index Name & Number:   PG7-74260 Synthetic Phthalocyanine
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, TRANSPARENT

D281 Green Gold

Green Gold is a mixture of highly sought after, reliable pigments – each boasting all around good qualities. It is ideal for the landscape painter to use straight from the tube or in mixing natural, earthy greens.

Color Index Name & Number:   PG17-77288 Hydrated Chromium Oxide & PY129-48042 Azomethine PY109-56284 Heterocyclic
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, SEMI/TRANSPARENT

D212 Permanent Green

A light, warm spring green, this blend of Phthalo Green and Azo Yellow gives the artist a clean, bright green straight from the tube. Compared to the ever popular late Emerald Green pigment which was known to darken substantially and boasts of a completely disastrous history due to its popular use throughout the early 19th century.

Color Index Name & Number:   PG7-74260 Synthetic Phthalocyanine & PY3-11710 Monoazo yellow
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness II, SEMI/TRANSPARENT

D278 Cadmium Green

Made with the Chromium Green Oxide pigment, one of the very best greens on the market today and often hard to find, blended with cadmium yellow to give you a bright natural green perfect for highlighting effects.

Color Index Name & Number:   PG17-77288 Hydrated Chromium Oxide & PY35:1-77205:1 Cadmium Barium Sulphide
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, OPAQUE

D209 Viridian Green

Vibrant, pure and an absolutely stable green, of great value in glazing and a popular alternative formulated without the powerful and dominating effects of D213 Phthalo Green. Pure and vibrant in color with excellent tinting strength.

Color Index Name & Number:   PG7-74260 Synthetic Phthalocyanine
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, TRANSPARENT

D275 Sap Green

For thousands of years green pigments were virtually unavailable, few minerals are green in color and those derived from plants produced only dull, fugitive greens. Such was the case with the original Sap Green – traditionally made from Buckthorn Berries it was a highly unpredictable color ranging from green to yellow. Classic Artist Oils gives you a lightfast blend that replaces the inferior pigment with a green than can be easily warmed or cooled when mixed to your liking.

Color Index Name & Number:   PB15:4-74160 Synthetic Phthalocyanine & PY83-21108 Diarylide Yellow
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, SEMI/TRANSPARENT

D286 Cobalt Green

A pale yellow green with bluish undertones making it a very difficult color to mix. Its cool qualities lend it to many southwest style paintings and it produces a nice, neutralized tone when tinted.

Color Index Name & Number:   PG19-77335 Calcined Cobalt
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, SEMI/OPAQUE

D232 Cerulean Blue

Derived from the Latin description of the pigment “Caeruleum” meaning ‘sky blue’ this definite green-blue is valued as an atmospheric color in mixing bright, opaque greens – especially useful in tropical scenes.

Color Index Name & Number:   PB36-77343 Cobaltous Chromium
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, OPAQUE

D231 Prussian Blue

Also known as Iron Blue or Milori Blue, it is known for its tinting strenghth and deep blue mineral color. Made from the highest quality pigment in its class, it was discovered in the 18th century.

Color Index Name & Number:   PB27-77510 Synthetic Ferric Ferrocyanide
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, SEMI/TRANSPARENT

D235 Phthalo Blue

A powerful yet versatile color- this extremely intense, green biased blue has traditionally been valued for its strength, transparency and stability.

Color Index Name & Number:   PB15:4-74160 Synthetic Phthalocyanine
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, SEMI/TRANSPARENT

D288 Manganese Blue

Although production of genuine Manganese has ceased as stores of this natural pigment have been exhausted worldwide- CAO would like to offer an excellent replacement for this cold, brilliant blue – its synthetic version is actually cleaner and has better lightfast properties.

Color Index Name & Number:   PB15:4-74160 Synthetic Phthalocyanine & PW6-11710 Titanium Dioxide
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, OPAQUE

D234 Medium Blue

Intentionally designed to achieve a primary “true-blue”, this color is specially formulated to combine and balance both red and green biased blue pigments in such a way as to retain their vibrancy and color clarity.

Color Index Name & Number:   PB15:4-74160 Synthetic Phthalocyanine & PB29-77007 Polysulphide Sodium Silicate
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, SEMI/TRANSPARENT

D230 Ultramarine Blue*

A true violet-blue and completely lightfast, its transparency lends itself as the only blue able to contribute to clean, bright violets and is considered a staple on most artists’ palettes.

Color Index Name & Number:   PB29-77007 Polysulphide Sodium Silicate
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, TRANSPARENT

D236 Cobalt Blue

A deep, very transparent blue, its vibrant green-blue hue must be handled with care or it will quickly dominate other colors. An essential seascape color, its transparency will give clear, vibrant blue greens when combined with either viridian or phthalo green.

Color Index Name & Number:   PB28-77346 Cobalt Aluminate Blue Spinel
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, SEMI/TRANSPARENT

D254 Carbazole Violet

Also known as Dioxazine purple and leaning a little towards blue on the color spectrum, this pigment has particularly high tinting strength and seems to be rapidly becoming a standard for the violets.

Color Index Name & Number:   PV23-51319 Dioxazine
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness II, TRANSPARENT

D279 Cobalt Violet

Genuine Cobalt Violet, brushed straight from the tube, has little body and slight tinting strength – yet its delicate transparency performs beautifully in many desired applications. It is also one of the few completely lightfast violets on the market.

Color Index Name & Number:   PV14-77360 Cobalt Phosphate
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, TRANSPARENT

D248 Platinum Violet

A personal favorite for many of our artists… CAO is proud to introduce one more addition to the range of quality violets rarely found to be offered by a single manufacturer. By blending Dioxazine with a brilliant Bordeaux pigment of high color strength we present to you Platinum Violet – a unique deep violet with intense shade and beautiful tinting capabilities.

Color Index Name & Number:   PV32-12517 Benzimidazolone & PV23-51319 Dioxazine
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness II, SEMI/TRANSPARENT

D246 Quinacridone Violet

A superb transparent violet with outstanding tint strength. The bright Quinacridone pigments remain some of the greatest advancements in synthetic pigment technology as yet.

Color Index Name & Number:   PV19-73900 Quinacridone Red-Violet
Vehicle:   Alkali refined linseed oil
ASTM Rated:   Lightfastness I, TRANSPARENT

*Note: Ultramarine naturally goes very stringy in oil and can often be erratic in behavior, other manufacturers make up for this by adding large amounts of waxes and other ‘stabilizers’. Sensitive to ever adding any filler in excess, our Ultramarine Blue is manufactured to achieve the extra intensity of the pure pigment. If you have worked with D230 and have a particular interest in seeing the formula altered to maintain consistency, or strongly feel that it should be left as is, we would appreciate hearing some feedback on the subject of reformulating. You can send all comments and inquiries to kwalsh@tricoat.com.

July 2009: It has come to our attention that the violet swatches above were previously mislabeled. We have identified and re-assigned the correct labels and pigment descriptions. We apologize for the mix-up and thank you for understanding.

 

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